Pronunciation: dye-soe-PEER-a-mide
Generic Name: Disopyramide
Brand Name: Norpace
Disopyramide sometimes produces new irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias). Therefore, it should be used in carefully selected patients. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Disopyramide is used for:
Correcting or preventing various types of life-threatening irregular heartbeats and heart rhythm disturbances.
Disopyramide is an antiarrhythmic. It works by stabilizing the heart rhythm in conditions in which the heart is beating too fast or in an irregular rhythm (antiarrhythmic effect).
Do NOT use Disopyramide if:
- you are allergic to any ingredient in Disopyramide
- you have second- or third-degree heart block and do not have a pacemaker, you were born with an irregular heartbeat due to QT prolongation, or your heart is in shock
- you are taking astemizole, cisapride, a class III antiarrhythmic (eg, amiodarone, sotalol), a phenothiazine (eg, thioridazine), pimozide, a quinolone (eg, grepafloxacin, sparfloxacin), or terfenadine
Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.
Before using Disopyramide:
Some medical conditions may interact with Disopyramide. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:
- if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding
- if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement
- if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances
- if you have a history of certain heart conditions or irregular heart rhythms (eg, enlargement or inflammation of the heart, heart block, heart failure, heart attack, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome), diabetes, glaucoma, severe muscle weakness, high or low levels of potassium in the blood, or kidney or liver disease
- if you have difficulty urinating due to an obstruction of the bladder neck or prostate problems
Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Disopyramide. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:
- Astemizole, beta-blockers (eg, propranolol), cisapride, class III antiarrhythmics (eg, amiodarone, sotalol), dofetilide, droperidol, ketolides (eg, telithromycin), macrolides (eg, erythromycin), phenothiazine (eg, thioridazine ), pimozide, quinolones (eg, sparfloxacin, grepafloxacin), terfenadine, verapamil, or ziprasidone because side effects, such as life threatening irregular heartbeats, may be increased
- Hydantoins (eg, phenytoin) because the effectiveness of Disopyramide may be decreased
This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Disopyramide may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.
How to use Disopyramide:
Use Disopyramide as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.
- Disopyramide may be taken with or without food.
- Take Disopyramide on a regular schedule around the clock, unless otherwise directed by your doctor.
- If you miss a dose of Disopyramide, take it if you remember within 4 hours. If it has been more than 4 hours since your missed dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.
Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Disopyramide.
Important safety information:
- Disopyramide may cause dizziness or blurred vision. Do not drive, operate machinery, or do anything else that could be dangerous until you know how you react to Disopyramide.
- Do not become overheated in hot weather or during exercise or other activities; heatstroke may occur.
- Before you have any medical or dental treatments, emergency care, or surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are using Disopyramide.
- Use Disopyramide with caution in the ELDERLY because they may be more sensitive to its effects.
- Use Disopyramide with extreme caution in CHILDREN. Safety and effectiveness have not been confirmed.
- PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant, discuss with your doctor the benefits and risks of using Disopyramide during pregnancy. Disopyramide is excreted in breast milk. Do not breast-feed while taking Disopyramide.
Possible side effects of Disopyramide:
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:
Aches or pain; bloating; blurred vision; constipation; difficulty urinating; dizziness; dryness of the eyes, mouth, nose, or throat; fatigue; frequent and urgent urination; gas; general body discomfort; headache; muscle weakness; nausea; tiredness.
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); chest pain; fainting; fast or slow heartbeat; fever; lightheadedness; heart rhythm problems; severe difficulty urinating; shortness of breath; sore throat; swelling.
This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.
See also: Disopyramide side effects (in more detail)
If OVERDOSE is suspected:
Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include change in heart rhythm; difficulty breathing; loss of consciousness.
Proper storage of Disopyramide:
Store Disopyramide at room temperature, between 68 and 77 degrees F (20 and 25 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Brief storage at temperatures between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) is permitted. Keep Disopyramide out of the reach of children and away from pets.
General information:
- If you have any questions about Disopyramide, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.
- Disopyramide is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.
- If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.
- Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.
This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Disopyramide. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.
More Disopyramide resources
- Disopyramide Side Effects (in more detail)
- Disopyramide Dosage
- Disopyramide Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
- Drug Images
- Disopyramide Drug Interactions
- Disopyramide Support Group
- 4 Reviews for Disopyramide - Add your own review/rating
- Disopyramide Prescribing Information (FDA)
- disopyramide Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information
- disopyramide Concise Consumer Information (Cerner Multum)
- Disopyramide Phosphate Monograph (AHFS DI)
- Norpace Prescribing Information (FDA)
Compare Disopyramide with other medications
- Arrhythmia
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